Foreign capital investment in Nigeria faces a persistent hurdle: the high cost of hedging currency risk, which often negates the benefits of lower-interest dollar-denominated loans. Currently, the cost of hedging effectively brings the total borrowing expense for projects like power and infrastructure into the mid-twenties, matching the high cost of local naira-denominated debt. While recent infrastructure reforms, such as the introduction of the Nigerian Overnight Financing Rate, are addressing liquidity premiums and market transparency, the fundamental interest rate differential remains a structural challenge. Experts argue that while subsidies could bridge this gap, they risk creating moral hazard. Moving forward, the focus remains on whether Nigeria should institutionalize mechanisms to absorb or subsidize these hedging costs, similar to strategies employed in markets like India, to better support long-term development projects.